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The Lexiber Journal

Legal Intelligence

Pakistani law explained in plain language: constitutional, family, criminal, property and labor law at the intersection of technology and justice.

Latest articles

Lok Adalat in Pakistan: What It Really Is and How to Use It
Courts & Procedure
5 min read

Lok Adalat in Pakistan: What It Really Is and How to Use It

Lok adalat means people's court. Pakistan has no law by that name, but ADR is real and growing. Here is what exists and how to use it.

Huzaifa ShoukatHuzaifa Shoukat
When AI Decides Your Case: Your Rights in Pakistan
Legal Tech
5 min read

When AI Decides Your Case: Your Rights in Pakistan

A machine rejected your loan or your application. What rights you have in Pakistan when an algorithm decides, and where to complain.

Huzaifa ShoukatHuzaifa Shoukat
Security Deposits in Pakistan: The Legal Limits
Property Law
6 min read

Security Deposits in Pakistan: The Legal Limits

No single law caps security deposits in Pakistan. What Punjab, Sindh, Islamabad and KP allow, what a landlord can deduct, and how to get your money back.

Huzaifa ShoukatHuzaifa Shoukat
AI in Pakistan’s Courts: What’s Real Today
Legal Tech
4 min read

AI in Pakistan’s Courts: What’s Real Today

AI is entering Pakistan's courts as a helper, not a judge. What is real today, what the Supreme Court allows, and what it means for your case.

Huzaifa ShoukatHuzaifa Shoukat
Landlord Rights in Pakistan: Rent, Repairs, Recovery
Property Law
6 min read

Landlord Rights in Pakistan: Rent, Repairs, Recovery

What can a landlord legally do in Pakistan when a tenant stops paying, damages the house, or refuses to leave? The grounds, the process, the limits.

Huzaifa ShoukatHuzaifa Shoukat
Can You Trust a Legal AI? What to Check Before You Do in Pakistan
Legal Tech
5 min read

Can You Trust a Legal AI? What to Check Before You Do in Pakistan

Legal AI can help you understand the law, but it can also invent it. Here is what to check before you trust any legal AI in Pakistan.

Huzaifa ShoukatHuzaifa Shoukat
Are Online Agreements Legal in Pakistan? (E-signatures)
Legal Tech
6 min read

Are Online Agreements Legal in Pakistan? (E-signatures)

Online agreements and electronic signatures are legal in Pakistan under the Electronic Transactions Ordinance 2002. Here is what holds up in court.

Huzaifa ShoukatHuzaifa Shoukat
How to Get Legal Help Online in Pakistan (Free Options)
Legal Aid
5 min read

How to Get Legal Help Online in Pakistan (Free Options)

You need legal help and cannot afford a lawyer. Free options in Pakistan: helplines, online portals and legal aid bodies, with the numbers.

Huzaifa ShoukatHuzaifa Shoukat
Traffic Challan Dispute in Pakistan: How to Fight a Wrong Fine
Consumer Protection
5 min read

Traffic Challan Dispute in Pakistan: How to Fight a Wrong Fine

Got an e-challan that is not yours? You can dispute it online in Punjab, at facilitation centres in Karachi, or in court. Here is how the law works.

Huzaifa ShoukatHuzaifa Shoukat