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The Lexiber Journal

Legal Intelligence

Pakistani law explained in plain language: constitutional, family, criminal, property and labor law at the intersection of technology and justice.

Latest articles

How to Make a Will in Pakistan: What Makes It Valid
Family Law
6 min read

How to Make a Will in Pakistan: What Makes It Valid

How to make a will in Pakistan that holds up: the one third rule, witnesses, registration and the mistakes that make a will invalid.

Huzaifa ShoukatHuzaifa Shoukat
Guardianship of a Minor Child in Pakistan: Who Gets It and How
Family Law
6 min read

Guardianship of a Minor Child in Pakistan: Who Gets It and How

Who gets guardianship of a minor child in Pakistan? The welfare test, hizanat rules, the court that hears it, and how to apply.

Huzaifa ShoukatHuzaifa Shoukat
How to Become a Lawyer in Pakistan: LLB to Bar Council
Courts & Procedure
6 min read

How to Become a Lawyer in Pakistan: LLB to Bar Council

The path from LLB to bar council enrolment in Pakistan: law degree, Law GAT, six months of training, and the fees.

Huzaifa ShoukatHuzaifa Shoukat
Consumer Court Complaint in Pakistan: How to File One
Consumer Protection
4 min read

Consumer Court Complaint in Pakistan: How to File One

How to file a consumer complaint in Pakistan: the notice step, which court to use, what to attach, and what it can order.

Huzaifa ShoukatHuzaifa Shoukat
Succession Certificate in Pakistan: How to Get One and Why You Need It
Family Law
6 min read

Succession Certificate in Pakistan: How to Get One and Why You Need It

A succession certificate lets a dead person's heirs collect bank money, shares and securities in Pakistan. Here is how to get one and what it costs.

Huzaifa ShoukatHuzaifa Shoukat
CNIC Renewal and Modification in Pakistan: The Real Process
Family Law
5 min read

CNIC Renewal and Modification in Pakistan: The Real Process

How to renew your CNIC online in Pakistan with the Pak ID app, and how to change your address, photo, name or marital status. Fees and the law...

Huzaifa ShoukatHuzaifa Shoukat
Tax Certificates in Pakistan: What You Actually Need
Tax & FBR
5 min read

Tax Certificates in Pakistan: What You Actually Need

NADRA does not issue tax certificates. FBR does. Here is what a tax certificate is in Pakistan, which one you need, and how to get it.

Huzaifa ShoukatHuzaifa Shoukat
Renewing a Pakistani Passport from Abroad
Visa & Immigration
6 min read

Renewing a Pakistani Passport from Abroad

How to renew your Pakistani passport while living abroad. The online portal, the embassy route, documents, fees, and timing.

Huzaifa ShoukatHuzaifa Shoukat
Family Court Case Status in Pakistan: How to Check It Online
Family Law
6 min read

Family Court Case Status in Pakistan: How to Check It Online

How to check a family court case in Pakistan online. The official portals for Punjab, Sindh, KP and Islamabad, and what the law says.

Huzaifa ShoukatHuzaifa Shoukat